Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Essay about Nursing Research Critique - 2420 Words

Critique of Article: Effectiveness of integrative and instrumental reminiscence therapies on depression symptoms reduction in institutionalized older adults: An empirical study PA Kaplan University The study â€Å"Effectiveness of integrative and instrumental reminiscence therapies on depression symptoms reduction in institutionalized older adults: An empirical study†, investigates two aspects of reminiscence therapy and the reduction of depression in the elderly. Reminiscence Therapy (RT) was first developed by Butler (1963) as a psychological intervention for older adults; however, research findings regarding its therapeutic utility as inconsistent and inconclusive (Karimia, et al., 2010). Not entirely†¦show more content†¦This statement defines to me that the purpose of this study is to show that integrative and instrumental reminiscence interventions will decrease the depressive symptoms in the older adult population. Literature Review/Theoretical Framework A strong review of the literature is present in the paper. The writers have acknowledged studies that resulted in inconsistent and inconclusive outcomes and the evolvement of the work done in relation to reminiscence therapy by other researchers. According to Karimia, et al. (2010); Watt, Wong and Cappeliez took the first steps toward removing the ambiguity of working with reminiscence by applying a widely accepted taxonomy and focusing on specific aspects within the classification. They noted identifying integrative and instrumental reminiscences as being particularly beneficial for positive adaptation and psychological well-being in older age. While the title of the paper implies this study to be empirical in nature, it seems this information is the theoretical rationale that this study is based upon. The integrative reminiscence process is credited with aiding in the resolution of self worth, conflict resolution and integration of past and present while the instrumental remin iscence process â€Å"involves remembering past plans and goal-directed activities, recalling how one coped with past problems, and drawing from past experience to solve the presentShow MoreRelatedNursing Research Critique1185 Words   |  5 PagesResearch Summary and Ethical Considerations Introduction A pressure ulcer is a localized injury to the skin and/ or underlying tissue usually over a bony prominence, as a result of pressure or pressure in combination with shear and/ or friction. (National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel, 2007). It is essential to give education to the patients, family, care givers and health care providers to decrease the pressure ulcer rate. 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